One of the most important things for a pregnant mother is what is the best prenatal vitamins. During this time, controllable consumption becomes the major issues which can influence the mother and baby. Unfortunately, time is very crucial to be considered. As human brain development, for instance, resembles to central nervous system, it takes place in form of overproduction and selective elimination cells. Based on these two factors, location and growth-time must be concerned as the children brain developments involve competitive elimination, myelination, dendritic and axonal arborization process.
Regarding the brain development, brain cells are very important. They are classified as two main types which are neurons and glial cells. In order to maintain the heath of infant, prenatal vitamins are suggested, but again mostly they are consumed when physical appearance of pregnancy is displayed, such as nausea, or even further the enlargement of abdomen of a mother as a sign of pregnancy. Although these two signs could be considered as a confirmation of the starting point infant growth, the fetus has started its growth since the beginning of fertilization. Conclusively, several months after conception, the brain development reaches its maximal growth, and afterward synaptogenesis starts to begin.
Crucial Time of Infant Development
From the previous explanation, you might conclude that early time of pregnancy plays important role in the development of the children as well as the healthy of both mother and children, and your thinking actually is true. Based on the time course of critical events of human brain morphometry conducted by J.N. Giedd, published in 1997. Neurulation occurs in 4 weeks after conception, while the neurogenesis starts after week 4 to 16-18, which will be stopped to grow in week 24 to be maximum growth. You may have wondered, what do these term mean?
Neurulation is the period of time when embryos start their folding process. The process absolutely includes the transformation of the neural plate into the neural tube, which indicates the induces of the central nervous system. The neural plate acts like a scaffolding structure in the formation of basis nervous system a.k.a brain. During this period, embryos also form three main parts of the brain, which includes the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain. This suggests us that after the children and mother needs to be monitored. On the other hand, neurogenesis is the production process of neurons commenced by the nervous system cells. In this process, the rate of neurogenesis and the type of neuron generated (broadly, excitatory or inhibitory) are principally determined by molecular and genetic factors. This implies to the healthy body of both husband and wife.
In the earlier of pregnancy, or week 4, this is also a sign for several brain development process such as migration from ventricular zone, programmed cell death, myelination, and dendritic and axonal arborization. Although genetics, hormones, growth factors, nutrition consumption, diet, infections, toxins, trauma, stress and degree of enriched environment have big impacts, conclusively speaking, from the first week of conception to the childbirth is a crucial amount of time for both mother and the child.